Portable Heaters Guidelines

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This web page outlines the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code (i.e., Fire Prevention Code or SFPC) hearth safety requirements and prohibitions related to the operation and storage of portable heating tools in Fairfax County and Alpha Heater news the towns of Clifton, Herndon, and Vienna. It doesn't address open-flame cooking devices, portable out of doors fireplaces, or the set up and maintenance of non-portable heating appliances. The intent of this page is to supply data to assist stop undesirable fires resulting from the unlawful or unsafe operation and/or storage of portable heating equipment. Along with specifying the regulations prohibiting the operation and storage of portable heaters, hearth security, and precautionary information related to the operation of these devices is provided. PORTABLE HEATING Equipment. Portable heating tools (i.e., portable heaters) could also be usually defined as portable, goal-constructed equipment designed to safely warm the air in an enclosed area or open space in proximity to the heater.



Section 603.4.2 of the Fire Prevention Code specifically regulates portable out of doors gas-fired heating appliances, commonly often called patio heaters. These portable heating appliances are usually configured as a free-standing pole, common with a Alpha Heater news and reflector dome/shield at the highest, with a broad base arranged for the storage of a 20-pound propane (LPG) cylinder. These appliances might even be designed to look and operate as portable outdoor fireplaces or tall patio tables. Clearance to Combustible Materials. Portable outdoor gasoline-fired heating appliances shall not be located beneath, or closer than 5 ft to combustible decorations and combustible overhangs, awnings, sunshades, or comparable combustible attachments to buildings. Clearance to Buildings. Portable out of doors gas-fired heating appliances shall be situated at the very least 5 toes from buildings. Prohibited Storage or Use. Proximity to Exits. Portable outside gasoline-fired heating appliances shall not be situated inside 5 toes of exits or exit discharges. Installation and Operational Requirements. Listing & Approval. Only listed and accepted portable outside gasoline-fired heating appliances using a gas gasoline container that's integral to the appliance shall be used.



Installation & Maintenance. Portable outdoor gas-fired heating appliances shall be installed and maintained in accordance with the producer's instructions. Tip-over Switch Required. Portable out of doors fuel-fired heating appliances shall be geared up with a tilt or tip-over switch that robotically shuts off the circulate of fuel if the appliance is tilted greater than 15 levels from the vertical. Guard Against Contact Required. The heating element or combustion chamber of portable outside fuel-fired heating appliances shall be permanently guarded to stop accidental contact by persons or material. Approved Containers. Only accredited DOTn or ASME gasoline containers shall be used. Container Replacement Restriction. Replacement of gasoline gas containers in portable out of doors gasoline-fired heating appliances shall not be performed whereas the public is current. Container Capacity Limitation. The utmost particular person capability of gasoline containers used in reference to portable outdoor fuel-fired heating appliances shall not exceed 20 pounds. Prohibited Storage of Containers. Gas containers shall not be saved inside of buildings, or in any location close to exit entry doorways, exits, stairways, or areas normally used, or supposed to be used, as a means of egress.



Containers not related for use shall not be saved on roofs. Outside Storage of Containers. Gas containers permitted for outside storage shall be positioned in a fashion that minimizes publicity to extreme temperature rise, physical damage, and/or tampering, which includes a lockable, ventilated metal cabinet or different approved enclosure. Outside Storage/Use Permit. Where more than 10 gallons (i.e., 42.5 pounds) of liquefied petroleum gasoline (LPG) is stored and/or used outdoors, a fire Prevention Code Permit (FPCP) is required. Shall be put in and maintained in accordance with the itemizing and instructions. Shall be operated only in locations for which they are listed. Shall be plugged instantly into an accredited receptacle. Shall not be plugged into extension cords. Shall not be operated inside 3 feet of any combustible materials. Heating components shall be completely guarded so as to forestall unintended contact by persons or material. Group I-2 Exception. The usage of portable, electric space heaters through which the heating element cannot exceed a temperature of 212°F shall be permitted in non-sleeping employees and employee areas in occupancies in Group I-2.

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